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Conquilla sense opercle
Research by
Martina Muñoz Ramon
Institució dipositària
Museu de Ciències Naturals de Barcelona (MCNB)
Nº inventari institucional
MZB 79-9792
Breu descripció institucional
Shell without operculum
Advertiment: Definition given in the institution's own inventories, which we do not necessarily share and which in some cases may be offensive or the result of prejudice.
Material
Not recorded in the museum's inventories
Advertiment: Terms used by scientific and academic institutions to describe the material collections held by museums of ethnology, natural history or zoology, which overlook other non-Western forms of designation and classification. While we do not necessarily share these terms, we nevertheless use them in provenance research such as this.
Mesures
Not recorded in the museum's inventories
Mètode d’adquisició
Not recorded in the museum's inventories
Advertiment: This refers to the process of acquisition of the object/specimen by the institution currently holding it, and not to the first transfer it underwent from its original context. If you have information that may be relevant to the provenance of the object/specimen, please write to comunicacio@traficants.org.
Lloc d'adquisició
Not recorded in the museum's inventories
Advertiment: Data extracted from the documentary collections of the institution, which may be erroneous or incorrectly transcribed. The historical toponymy (often of colonial origin) has been retained to give coherence to the research.
Place of production/origin
Philippines, Luzon
Advertiment: Data extracted from the documentary collections of the institution, which may be erroneous or incorrectly transcribed. The historical toponymy (often of colonial origin) has been retained to give coherence to the research.
Collector
Eduardo Luis Cháquert y del Cotarro
Advertiment: The personal or institutional names that appear, often associated with the colonial order, may be offensive or the result of prejudice. These references are used to give coherence to the research.
Donant
Royal Academy of Sciences and Arts of Barcelona
Advertiment: The personal or institutional names that appear, often associated with the colonial order, may be offensive or the result of prejudice. These references are used to give coherence to the research.
Classification group
Non-arthropod invertebrates
Advertiment: Data extracted from the documentary collections of the institution, which may be erroneous or incorrectly transcribed, and which we do not necessarily share. We keep a terminology (tribe, people, ethnicity, race, country, etc.), created or manipulated during the colonial period, to give coherence to the research.
Holder of the legal property rights
Barcelona City Council
Advertiment: Reference is made to the holder of the rights recognized by the legal and juridical systems of the former colonial metropolises, regardless of the property rights that may emanate from the communities of origin.

Summary of results

This is a specimen of an invertebrate skeleton with the scientific name Ryssota lamarckiana from the island of Luzon. It was collected by Eduardo Luis Cháquert y del Cotarro and donated by the Royal Academy of Sciences and Arts of Barcelona to the Natural Sciences Museum. The dates of its collection and donation to the Museum of Natural Sciences are unknown.

Chronological reconstruction of provenance

It is important to note that what little information we have on the specimens is reduced to a very scientific perspective. Therefore, reconstructing the chronological line of provenance of the specimens becomes extremely difficult if we do not focus on the figure of the donor. Eduardo Luis Cháquert y del Cotarro (?–1902), who was appointed a patron member of the Royal Academy of Sciences and Arts of Barcelona on 19 January 1895, was a merchant sailor and amateur naturalist who ‘resided for more than twenty years in the Philippine Islands, where he had assembled a remarkable and very numerous collection of specimens of Natural History from that region, some of which have already been ceded to this Academy’. The exact dates of his stay in the archipelago are unknown.

In June 1896, the Bulletin of the Royal Academy of Sciences and Arts of Barcelona described the work of Eduardo Luis Cháquert y del Cotarro as follows:

‘The work carried out in the Museum of Natural History with indefatigable constancy and notable zeal by Academician D. Eduardo Cháquert, the efforts made by various persons and entities, and above all, the primordial circumstance of this Museum being a natural consequence of the way of being of our Corporation, have all contributed to the extraordinary development of this important department during the last academic year; a department that is, without any doubt, at a height that it had not reached for a long time […]. Thanks to the munificence of several private individuals, some of belonging to the merchant navy, it has been possible to enrich the Museum with objects from the Philippine Islands […]. Numerous natural objects from these islands have also enriched the Museum, showing us in a palpable way the exuberant, rare, beautiful, and inexhaustible fauna of our precious archipelago: large and rare fungies, very delicate euplecteles, numerous molluscs, strange fish, remarkable reptiles have come to our Museum’.

Estimation of provenance

From the information extracted from the archives we can only corroborate that the specimen comes from the Philippines island of Luzon.

Possible alternative classifications

No possible alternative classifications are perceived.

Complementary sources

Archives:

Butlletí de la Real Acadèmia de Ciències i Arts de Barcelona (1892-1924). 3a època.

Gaceta de Madrid (7 de setembre de 1901). Vol. III, p. 1.223-1.239.

Reial Acadèmia de Ciències i Arts de Barcelona (RACAB). [Eduardo Luis Cháquert y del Cotarro]

Bibliography:

Luque Talaván, M., i Fernández Palacios, J. M. (2014). Del país de los igorrotes al establecimiento de provincias y gobiernos políticos-militares en la Cordillera Central de la isla de Luzón, durante el siglo XIX. Revista Hispanoamericana, 4.

Pérez, Salvador (2014). Los inicios de la taxidermia en Barcelona. Taxidermidades: Revista sobre taxidermia, su historia, curiosidades y su relación con otras artes. <https://www.taxidermidades.com/2014/03/los-inicios-de-la-taxidermia-en-barcelona.html>.

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